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1 энергия ГЭС
энергия ГЭС
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
hydroelectric energy
The free renewable source of energy provided by falling water that drives the turbines. Hydropower is the most important of the regenerable energy sources because of its highest efficiency at the energy conversion. There are two types of hydroelectric power plants: a) run-of-river power plants for the use of affluent water; b) storage power plants (power stations with reservoir) where the influx can be regulated with the help of a reservoir. Mostly greater differences in altitudes are being used, like mountain creeks. Power stations with reservoirs are generally marked by barrages with earth fill dam or concrete dams. Though hydropower generally can be called environmentally acceptable, there exist also some problems: a) change of groundwater level and fill up of the river bed with rubble. b) Risk of dam breaks. c) Great demand for land space for the reservoir. d) Diminution, but partly also increase of value of recreation areas. As the hydropowers of the world are limited, the world energy demand however is rising, finally the share of hydropower will decrease. (Source: PORT / PHC / PZ)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > энергия ГЭС
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2 запасённая выработка
- Arbeitsvermögen (einer oder mehrerer Wasserkraftanlagen), n
запасённая выработка
возможная выработка (ГЭС)
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]EN
energy capability (of one or more hydroelectric installations)
the amount of electricity which the cumulative water flows, amended by upstream conditions, can produce under optimum conditions during a given period of time
[IEV ref 602-01-19]FR
productibilité (d'un ou d'un ensemble d'aménagements hydro-électriques)
quantité d'énergie électrique que l'ensemble des apports hydrauliques, corrigés des influences amont, permettrait de produire dans des conditions optimales pendant un intervalle de temps donné
[IEV ref 602-01-19]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Arbeitsvermögen (einer oder mehrerer Wasserkraftanlagen), n
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > запасённая выработка
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3 гидроэлектростанция
гидроэлектростанция
ГЭС
Электростанция, преобразующая механическую энергию воды в электрическую энергию.
[ ГОСТ 19431-84]
гидроэлектростанция
ГЭС
Комплекс сооружений и оборудования, преобразующих гравитационную энергию воды в электрическую энергию
[ ГОСТ Р 51238-98]
гидроэлектростанция
Комплекс гидротехнических сооружений и оборудования для преобразования потенциальной энергии водотока в электрическую энергию
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]EN
hydroelectric power station
a power station in which the gravitational energy of water is converted into electricity
[IEV ref 602-01-04]FR
centrale hydro-électrique
usine hydro-électrique (CH)
centrale hydraulique (déconseillé)
centrale dans laquelle l'énergie de gravité de l'eau est transformée en énergie électrique
[IEV ref 602-01-04]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
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31. Гидроэлектростанция
ГЭС
D. Wasserkraftwerk
E. Hydroelectric power plant
F. Centrale hydro-électrique
Электростанция, преобразующая механическую энергию воды в электрическую энергию
Источник: ГОСТ 19431-84: Энергетика и электрификация. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидроэлектростанция
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4 источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
non-polluting energy source
Energy that is ecologically safe and renewable. The most widely used source is hydroelectric power, which currently supplies some 6.6% of the world's energy needs. Other non-polluting sources are solar energy, tidal energy, wave energy and wind energy. Most non-polluting energy sources require a high capital investment but have low running costs. (Source: GILP96 / UVAROV)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
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5 гидроэнергетический узел
- Wasserkraftanlage, f
гидроэнергетический узел
гидроузел
гидроэлектростанция
ГЭС
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]EN
hydroelectric installation
an ordered arrangement of civil engineering structures, machinery and plant designed chiefly to convert the gravitational potential energy of water into electricity
[IEV ref 602-01-03]FR
aménagement hydro-électrique
complexe ordonné d'ouvrages de génie civil, de machines et d'appareillages divers destiné principalement à transformer l'énergie potentielle de gravité de l'eau en énergie électrique
[IEV ref 602-01-03]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Wasserkraftanlage, f
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидроэнергетический узел
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